In New Zealand, the pricing manager published final prices at least two business days after real time. Parties making decisions linked to spot prices did not know final prices until two days later. They relied instead on a series of indicative prices (i.e. forecasts of final prices) to estimate the financial consequence of their decisions. Making spot prices more actionable and resource efficient supports the Authority’s objectives by promoting: a) more efficient generating decisions and levels of demand response; b) greater competition between generators and consumers; c) a more efficient level of reliability in the power system. The real time pricing programme's (RTP) aim was to meet these objectives but they needed help in making changes in a way that would fit into their complex systems and not require a learning curve for the control center operators.